

St. Jude Heart Valve Recall Approximately 12,000 patients have the silizone coated heart valves,
according to St. Jude's own clinical study, at least two percent of these
patients may experience the paravalvular leakage associated with the valves. The St. Jude Silzone valve is a St. Jude conventional mechanical heart valve. The valve sewing ring is coated with elemental silver-Silzone, which St. Jude believed would reduce valve infections (endocarditis)-because of its antibacterial qualities. After St. Jude distributed the valves with Silzone in March 1998, they conducted a clinical follow-up to determine the effect of the Silzone coating on the incidence of valve endocarditis. The study examined a one group consisting of patients implanted with the standard St. Jude heart valve, and a second group implanted with the new Silzone coated valves. The study indicated a higher incidence of paravalvular leakage with the Silzone valve. Of 800 patients studied: only one out of 400 implanted with the standard St. Jude valve had a paravalvular leak, the 400 with the silizone valve had eight cases of paravalvular leak. Lawyers believe St. Jude Medical was negligent in designing, manufacturing
and marketing a defective heart valve that was not adequately tested and
that the risks of serious bodily injury exceeded the benefits associated
with the silizone coating and design. |
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